So, You Want to Study Architecture?
Welcome to the latest installment of our major exploration series! Architecture isn’t just about designing buildings; it’s about shaping the spaces where we live, work, and play. Whether you're dreaming of creating skyscrapers, revamping urban landscapes, or designing eco-friendly homes, architecture is the perfect career path.
The Importance of Choosing the Right College Major
The path to becoming an architect involves rigorous coursework and long studio hours, so before you can start sketching blueprints and brainstorming designs, you need to decide if architecture is the right fit for you. Here are some questions to consider:
Are you fascinated by building designs and urban planning?
Do you enjoy subjects like math, physics, and art?
Are you good at problem-solving and thinking critically?
How to Prepare for Architecture During High School
Applying to architecture programs is competitive, so you must start preparing early in high school. High school students interested in pursuing architecture should focus on a combination of relevant coursework and extracurricular activities to build a strong and competitive application package.
Important Classes to Take
Mathematics
A solid foundation in mathematics is crucial. Courses such as Algebra, Geometry, and Calculus are often prerequisites for college-level architecture programs.
Physics
Understanding the principles of physics is essential in architecture, as it applies to the structural integrity of buildings and material science. High school physics courses will give you a head start, and again, are typically a prerequisite for admission to an architecture program. Additionally, an environmental science class will give future architecture students a foundation to understand sustainable design.
Art and Design
Classes that strengthens your creative abilities, such as Art, Drawing, Graphic Design, or Computer-Aided Design (CAD), are incredibly beneficial. These courses help develop your ability to visualize and communicate design ideas.
Technology
High school classes in computer Science and engineering principles will provide applicants to undergraduate architecture programs with an early foundation in programming, digital tools, and structural engineering.
Humanities
Taking art history in high school is also important for students preparing to apply for undergraduate architecture programs. Many undergraduate architecture programs include art history as part of their curriculum. Further, art history courses provide students with an understanding of the historical context and evolution of architectural styles and movements.
Extracurricular Activities
Art Clubs and Competitions
Participating in art clubs or entering art competitions can enhance your art skills and portfolio which will be a key part of your architecture application.
STEM Clubs and Competitions
Engaging in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) clubs or projects can demonstrate your analytical and technical skills, which are vital in architecture.
Volunteering and Internships
Volunteer at local community projects, like Habitat for Humanity or look for opportunities to intern or shadow professionals in architecture firms. Real-world experience can give you a valuable perspective and make your application stand out.
Additional Tips
Build a Portfolio
Start putting together a portfolio of your best work, including sketches, design projects, and any relevant pieces from your art and design courses. A strong portfolio showcases your skills and creativity.
Attend Architecture Camps or Workshops
Many colleges and other organizations offer summer programs focused on architecture and design. Participating in these can provide hands-on experience and a feel for what studying architecture might be like which can also help you build a compelling and competitive application for architecture programs.
Stay Updated on Architecture Trends
Read architecture magazines, follow architecture blogs, and stay informed about contemporary architecture and design trends. This knowledge will allow you to demonstrate your passion and fit for major when writing you supplemental essays for your college applications.
Develop Technical Skills
Learn to use software commonly used in architecture, such as AutoCAD, SketchUp, Revit, and Adobe Creative Suite.
The College Application Process for Architecture
Look for schools that offer a strong balance of theoretical knowledge and practical experience. “Choosing the right school and program is crucial. Look for a balance of theory and practical experience that aligns with your career goals,” advises Alex Johnson, Architect and Admissions Committee Member at MIT.
Think about where you want to study. Some cities offer more opportunities for internships and networking within the architecture community. If possible, visit the campuses to get a feel for the environment and see if it matches your personal and academic preferences.
Not all colleges offer undergraduate architecture degrees, so begin your research early. Following is a list of some of the colleges and universities in the United States that offer undergraduate architecture programs:
Auburn University, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (Cal Poly), Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Carnegie Mellon University, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Cooper Union, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Cornell University, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Bachelor of Science in Architecture
Pratt Institute, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI), Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Syracuse University, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Tulane University, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
University of Cincinnati, Bachelor of Science in Architecture
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Bachelor of Science in Architectural Studies
University of Miami, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
University of Michigan, Bachelor of Science in Architecture
University of Notre Dame, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
University of Oregon, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
University of Southern California (USC), Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
University of Texas at Austin, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Virginia Tech, Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
Preparing for a Career in Architecture
Graduating with a degree in architecture is just the beginning. The path to becoming a licensed architect involves several steps and continuous learning.
The Licensure Process
Internship Experience
Complete the required internship hours through the Architectural Experience Program (AXP).
Pass the ARE
The Architect Registration Examination (ARE) is a multi-part exam that tests your knowledge and skills.
State Requirements
Each state has its own licensure requirements, so be sure to understand the specifics of where you plan to practice.
Specialization Options
Sustainable Design
Focus on creating environmentally friendly buildings. “The future of architecture is in sustainability, technology integration, and community-focused design,” notes Dr. Lisa Chen, Sustainable Design Researcher.
Urban Planning
Work on large-scale projects that shape the development of cities and communities.
Historic Preservation
Specialize in restoring and preserving historical buildings.
The field of architecture is continuously evolving. Staying informed about trends and advancements is crucial for your long-term success. Green building practices and sustainable design are becoming standard.
Architects are increasingly focusing on creating spaces that enhance community well-being and connectivity. If you’re passionate about design and eager to shape the spaces where we live and work, a career in architecture might be your perfect path.